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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
03/06/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
24/08/2015 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FERNANDES, S. A. P.; BETTIOL, W.; CERRI, C. C.; CAMARGO, Plínio. |
Afiliação: |
Silvana Aparecida Pavan Fernandes, Bolsista; WAGNER BETTIOL, CNPMA; Carlos Clementi Cerri, Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura, Universidade de São Paulo; Plínio Camargo, Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura, Universidade de São Paulo. |
Título: |
Sewage sludge effects on gas fluxes at the soil-atmosphere interface, on soil d13C and on total soil carbon and nitrogen. |
Ano de publicação: |
2005 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Geoderma, Amsterdam, v. 125, n. 1-2, p. 49-57, 2005. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this wark waqs to study the effect of long-term and continued application of sewage sludge on total carbon and nitrogen, soil d13C and on the gas fluxes at the soil-atmosphere interface under field conditions in the tropical region. To that effect, four applications fo sewage from an industrialized region were performed on a Dark Red Dystroferric Latosol. Sludge was incorporated to the soil at concentrations of 0, 1, 2, 4 and 8 times the recommended rate based on their nitrogen content in four consecutive corn cultivations. All sludge rates increased the concentration of soil C and N as compared to the control. The soil C contents at the highest sewage sludge rate increased by 55% and 48% at the layers from 1 to 10 cm and from 10 to 20 cm, respectively, as compared to the control. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biosolid. |
Thesagro: |
Matéria orgânica. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Greenhouse effect; Microbial activity; Organic matter. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 01484naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2016977 005 2015-08-24 008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFERNANDES, S. A. P. 245 $aSewage sludge effects on gas fluxes at the soil-atmosphere interface, on soil d13C and on total soil carbon and nitrogen.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2005 520 $aThe objective of this wark waqs to study the effect of long-term and continued application of sewage sludge on total carbon and nitrogen, soil d13C and on the gas fluxes at the soil-atmosphere interface under field conditions in the tropical region. To that effect, four applications fo sewage from an industrialized region were performed on a Dark Red Dystroferric Latosol. Sludge was incorporated to the soil at concentrations of 0, 1, 2, 4 and 8 times the recommended rate based on their nitrogen content in four consecutive corn cultivations. All sludge rates increased the concentration of soil C and N as compared to the control. The soil C contents at the highest sewage sludge rate increased by 55% and 48% at the layers from 1 to 10 cm and from 10 to 20 cm, respectively, as compared to the control. 650 $aGreenhouse effect 650 $aMicrobial activity 650 $aOrganic matter 650 $aMatéria orgânica 653 $aBiosolid 700 1 $aBETTIOL, W. 700 1 $aCERRI, C. C. 700 1 $aCAMARGO, Plínio 773 $tGeoderma, Amsterdam$gv. 125, n. 1-2, p. 49-57, 2005.
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Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Territorial. |
Data corrente: |
07/03/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
29/11/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
C - 0 |
Autoria: |
GARCIA, L. G.; SALEMI, L. F.; MINGOTI, R.; CASSIANO, C. C.; FRANSOZI, A. A.; FARIA, V. G. DE; VETTORAZZI, C. A.; LIMA, W. L.; FERRAZ, S. F. DE B. |
Afiliação: |
LARA GABRIELLE GARCIA, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ; LUIZ FELIPPE SALEMI, UNIVERSIDADE DE BRASÍLIA; RAFAEL MINGOTI, CNPM; CARLA CRISTINA CASSIANO, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ; ALINE APARECIDA FRANSOZI, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ; VINICIUS GUIDOTTI DE FARIA, IMAFLORA; CARLOS ALBERTO VETTORAZZI, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ; WALTER PAULA LIMA, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ; SILVIO FROSINI DE BARROS FERRAZ, UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO - ESALQ. |
Título: |
Hydrological effects of spatial harvest patterns in a small catchment Covered by fast-growing plantations in the neotropics. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Advances in Environmental and Engineering Research, v. 4, n. 1, p. 1-17, 2023. |
ISBN: |
2766-6190 |
DOI: |
10.21926/aeer.2301022 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
ABSTRACT: Eucalyptus forests are expanding worldwide and concerns exist about their impact on water resources. There is a lack of information about the hydrological effects of spatial harvest patterns in terms of their effects on streamflow. In this paper, we examined harvest amount and hillslope position effects on flow indices (Q70; Q50 and Q10) and water yield in a small catchment covered with a fast-growing Eucalyptus plantation. To do that, we used the Gridded Surface Subsurface Hydrologic Analysis (GSSHA), a physical-based distributed hydrological model, to simulate harvesting scenarios with different harvest amounts(30% and 70% of the forest plantation) at two hillslope positions (downslope and upslope). We also verified the influence of the amount of rainfall on peak flows for all scenarios. The results showed that the increase in water yield is positively related to the harvest amount and that, under the same harvest amount, harvests in downslope areas caused a larger increase in water yield than harvests in upslope areas. Downslope harvests led to a greater increase in peak flow under the 30% harvest. For the 70% harvest, no substantial effects of harvest position on peak flow could be detected. Incorporating harvest amounts and spatial patterns in Eucalyptus plantations management practices may be useful to mitigate their effects on water resources, especially in regions where water availability is generally lower. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fast-growing forest plantation; Hydrologic model; Hydrological effect. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1152154/1/6102.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02335naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2152154 005 2023-11-29 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2766-6190 024 7 $a10.21926/aeer.2301022$2DOI 100 1 $aGARCIA, L. G. 245 $aHydrological effects of spatial harvest patterns in a small catchment Covered by fast-growing plantations in the neotropics.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aABSTRACT: Eucalyptus forests are expanding worldwide and concerns exist about their impact on water resources. There is a lack of information about the hydrological effects of spatial harvest patterns in terms of their effects on streamflow. In this paper, we examined harvest amount and hillslope position effects on flow indices (Q70; Q50 and Q10) and water yield in a small catchment covered with a fast-growing Eucalyptus plantation. To do that, we used the Gridded Surface Subsurface Hydrologic Analysis (GSSHA), a physical-based distributed hydrological model, to simulate harvesting scenarios with different harvest amounts(30% and 70% of the forest plantation) at two hillslope positions (downslope and upslope). We also verified the influence of the amount of rainfall on peak flows for all scenarios. The results showed that the increase in water yield is positively related to the harvest amount and that, under the same harvest amount, harvests in downslope areas caused a larger increase in water yield than harvests in upslope areas. Downslope harvests led to a greater increase in peak flow under the 30% harvest. For the 70% harvest, no substantial effects of harvest position on peak flow could be detected. Incorporating harvest amounts and spatial patterns in Eucalyptus plantations management practices may be useful to mitigate their effects on water resources, especially in regions where water availability is generally lower. 653 $aFast-growing forest plantation 653 $aHydrologic model 653 $aHydrological effect 700 1 $aSALEMI, L. F. 700 1 $aMINGOTI, R. 700 1 $aCASSIANO, C. C. 700 1 $aFRANSOZI, A. A. 700 1 $aFARIA, V. G. DE 700 1 $aVETTORAZZI, C. A. 700 1 $aLIMA, W. L. 700 1 $aFERRAZ, S. F. DE B. 773 $tAdvances in Environmental and Engineering Research$gv. 4, n. 1, p. 1-17, 2023.
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